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The ICRC in the Philippines
©ICRC/VII/J. Nachtwey/ph-e-00264
Libutan, Maguindanao Province. The ICRC and the Philippine Red Cross distribute food and household essentials to displaced families.
The ICRC has been working in the Philippines for 50 years, with a permanent presence since 1982. Throughout the decades of internal armed conflicts in the country, the ICRC has been visiting detainees and assisting people in need, many of them displaced because of the conflict. In cooperation with the national authorities, the ICRC has launched the "Call for Action" programme to address legal and procedural problems leading to overcrowding in prisons, concerns regarding detainee health, in particular the spread of tuberculosis, and poor living conditions.

The ICRC regularly reminds all parties to armed conflicts of their obligations under international humanitarian law (IHL), in particular of the need to protect civilians. It also acts as a neutral and impartial intermediary to facilitate the handover of people captured and detained in relation with the conflicts to their families.

The organization has been working to integrate IHL into national legislation, and promote knowledge of and respect for this body of law among local and national authorities, armed and security forces, university students, and civil society. In this regard, the ICRC's efforts brought about a tangible result in December 2009 with the Philippine government signing of a law punishing serious violations of IHL, genocide and other crimes against humanity.

The ICRC runs its assistance and IHL programmes in cooperation with the Philippine Red Cross. The organization also helps the National Society boost its capacity in the areas of disaster preparedness and restoring family links.

The ICRC has a delegation in Manila, a sub-delegation in Davao and offices in the cities of Cotabato, Zamboanga and Tacloban.

Presence (2010): 149 staff, including 33 expatriates

 
Key document
    17-3-2010
    Philippines: saving lives in Antipolo City Jail
    Overcrowding is a menace to health in many prisons in the Philippines. Yet something can be done – as one determined warden, armed with support from her hierarchy and from the ICRC, has shown. The ICRC’s Allison Lopez reports.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Feature Includes Photo

    9-2-2010
    ICRC survey on the impact of armed conflict on civilians: views from the Philippines
    To raise awareness of the impact of armed conflict or other situations of armed violence on civilians, in 2009 the ICRC conducted a vast research programme in eight of the most troubled countries in the world. This report presents the consolidated results of the survey in the Philippines.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Report Includes PDF

    25-8-2009
    Philippines: tens of thousands of people are still displaced in Central Mindanao
    The ICRC delegation in the Philippines is assisting more than 150,000 people displaced in connection with internal armed conflict in Central Mindanao. Humanitarian needs in the area remain acute.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Operational update Includes Photo

Feature
    6-11-2008
    Philippines: the trekking delegate from the Visayas
    Ophélie Deyrolles does a normal ICRC job: she brings protection and assistance to civilians affected by armed conflict. She works in the Visayas, a string of islands tucked away in the heart of the Philippines. What makes Ophélie’s job different is that she has to hike to reach remote communities. The ICRC's Iolanda Jaquemet reports on one of her arduous journeys.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Feature Includes Photo

    5-11-2008
    Philippines: the journey Carina will always remember
    In the far-flung Philippine archipelago, the ICRC is helping the families of security detainees visit their loved ones. The ICRC's Iolanda Jaquemet recently accompanied 9-year-old Carina and her mother on their journey to a penal colony close to Manila. For these members of an indigenous tribe, a half-day trip to the capital is an odyssey.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Feature Includes Photo

    21-10-2008
    Philippines: caring for the sick and wounded
    Since the Philippines government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front resumed fighting in August, medical personnel in Central Mindanao have been working around the clock. The ICRC’s Iolanda Jaquemet talks about their daunting task.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Feature Includes Photo

    10-9-2008
    Philippines: a wet Ramadan and a tent for shelter
    On the southern island of Mindanao, thousands of civilians fleeing clashes between the Philippine army and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front live precariously. The ICRC’s Iolanda Jaquemet talks to some of the civilians and reports on what the organization is doing to support them.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Feature Includes Photo

Field newsletter
    13-10-2009
    ICRC in the Philippines - Delegation newsletter
    In Central Mindanao, where active hostilities ceased in July 2009, over 200,000 civilians remain displaced. ICRC assistance teams have worked continuously, along with the Philippine National Red Cross, to distribute food rations and essential household items to over 150,000 displaced people. An overview of the main ICRC activities in the Philippines from January to August 2009.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Field newsletter Includes PDF

    6-7-2009
    The ICRC in the Philippines: delegation newsletter - June 2009
    The ICRC has been working in the Philippines since 1982. Through its five offices in Manila, Davao, Cotabato, Zamboanga and Tacloban, the organisation runs a humanitarian operation comprising of both protection and assistance programmes for thousands of people adversely affected by armed conflicts or other situations of violence.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Field newsletter Includes PDF

    27-6-2008
    The ICRC in the Philippines: protecting people affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence
    The ICRC protects and assists civilians displaced or otherwise affected by armed clashes between the government and armed opposition groups. It works to minimize the effects of armed conflicts and violence on the population and acts as a neutral intermediary between opposing forces on humanitarian matters. The ICRC visits detainees and cooperates with the Philippine National Red Cross, to assist displaced people and promote compliance with international humanitarian law (IHL).
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Field newsletter Includes PDF

ICRC film
    7-12-2009
    Our world at war: 10 multimedia clips from 8 conflict zones
    Five award-winning war photographers from the VII photo agency – James Nachtwey, Franco Pagetti, Antonin Kratchovil, Ron Haviv and Christopher Morris - and the ICRC united to bring individual stories of loss and suffering in war to the forefront of the world’s attention: women struggling to recover from sexual violence, families coping with displacement, and people victimized by gang warfare. The project also drew attention to the inspirational efforts, by ordinary men and women, to limit human suffering in some of the most violent corners of the world. This DVD features 10 multimedia clips from eight war-affected countries.
    (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\RC Movement)
    ICRC film Includes Video

Interview
    15-7-2009
    Philippines: thinking of his family helped Eugenio overcome almost six months' captivity
    The ICRC's head of operations for East Asia, South-East Asia and the Pacific, Alain Aeschlimann, comments on the release of ICRC staff member Eugenio Vagni, and on the ongoing work of the ICRC in the Philippines.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Interview

    8-5-2009
    Philippines: ICRC presses on with efforts to secure release of Eugenio Vagni
    The ordeal of abduction continues for Eugenio Vagni, the only ICRC staff member taken hostage on 15 January still in captivity. The ICRC's head of operations for East Asia, South-East Asia and the Pacific, Alain Aeschlimann, comments on ongoing efforts to resolve the crisis.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Interview

    1-4-2009
    Philippines: abductors' deadline has expired and ICRC hopes worst did not happen
    Wednesday 1 April marks 77 days since ICRC staff members Mary Jean Lacaba, Eugenio Vagni and Andreas Notter were abducted in the southern Philippines. The ICRC's head of operations for East Asia, South-East Asia and the Pacific, Alain Aeschlimann, comments on the current situation.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Interview

    12-2-2009
    Philippines: ICRC staff enter fifth week of captivity
    It was four weeks ago today that ICRC staff members Mary Jean Lacaba, Eugenio Vagni and Andreas Notter were abducted in the Philippines. The ICRC's head of operations for East Asia, South-East Asia and the Pacific, Alain Aeschlimann, speaks about how the organization is coping.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Interview Includes Photo

    28-8-2008
    Philippines: rescuing civilians threatened by conflict
    Intensifying conflict between the army and an armed group on Mindanao Island is worsening the lot of thousands of displaced civilians. The ICRC's head of delegation in Manila, Felipe Donoso, discusses their plight and the organization's efforts to come to their aid.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Philippines)
    Interview Includes Photo

Operational update
Photo Collection
    16-7-2009
    Switzerland: freed ICRC staff member Eugenio Vagni arrives in Geneva
    Six months after he was kidnapped in the southern Philippines, ICRC water and sanitation engineer Eugenio Vagni arrived in Geneva late on the evening of 15 July with his wife and young daughter.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Western and Central Europe and the Balkans\Switzerland)
    Photo Collection Includes Photo

    2-7-2009
    Red Cross Red Crescent Movement rallies behind kidnapped Eugenio Vagni
    The ICRC's Eugenio Vagni has been held hostage on the Philippine island of Sulu for over five months. Between 23 and 28 June, hundreds of Red Cross and Red Crescent staff and volunteers gathering in Solferino in northern Italy to mark the 150th anniversary of the Battle of Solferino, which led to the idea of the Red Cross/Red Crescent, showed their support for Eugenio – an Italian – and his family. On 1 July some 230 young Red Cross and Red Crescent volunteers from around the world arrived in Geneva from Solferino. They gathered in the courtyard of the ICRC's Ecogia training centre to express their solidarity with Eugenio.
    (Info resources\Photos)
    Photo Collection Includes Photo

    2-10-2008
    Philippines: helping people cope with displacement and torrential rain
    On 10 August 2008, the Philippine armed forces and fighters of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front resumed hostilities on the island of Mindanao. The ICRC immediately launched an emergency operation to help those forced to leave their homes by the fighting. So far, over 120,000 have received food, water and basic household items.
    (Info resources\Photos\Asia and the Pacific)
    Photo Collection Includes Photo

Video Collection
    17-11-2009
    Philippines: protecting the lives and dignity of detainees
    James Nachtwey, a well-respected war photographer, went to the Philippines in 2009 for the the ICRC. He witnessed the hardships of some of the country's most vulnerable people: detainees and people displaced by conflict. For more than 17 years, the ICRC has been visiting people detained in connection with armed conflicts and other situations of violence in the Philippines.
    (Info resources\Video)
    Video Collection Includes Video

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18-03-2010