6-05-2005 Feature Sixty years on: tracing victims of the Second World War Every year, the ICRC and National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies receive tens of thousands of tracing requests relating to the Second World War. The work of the ICRC and Red Cross/Red Crescent tracing officers still reunites families torn apart during the six-year conflict. Marcin Monko, of the ICRC's regional delegation in Budapest, sent this report. © ICRC
Files of missing children from WWII. From 200'000 children only 20 percent were eventually traced and reunited with their families.
George Gordon never imagined he would meet his sister, Krystyna, again. In fact, he believed she had been dead for almost 60 years. From the autumn of 1944, Mr. Gordon, born Jerzy Budzynski, had tried in vain discover his family's fate.
During the war, he was a member of the Polish underground resistance army. George fought in the Warsaw Uprising in August to September 1944. After 63 days of fierce fighting, he was arrested by the Gestapo, and sent to Stutthof concentration camp before being transferred to Buchenwald.
International Tracing Service in Arolsen
The International Tracing Service (ITS) is situated in Arolsen, Germany, and is run by the ICRC. It collects and stores information concerning people deported to Nazi labour and concentration camps. More info on the Service's work on behalf of the former deportees, a task that still continues on a large scale so many years after the end of the Second World War.
He then moved to the United States. He began a new life in his adopted country, worked in a meatpacking factory in Seattle, saw himself promoted and eventually retired as a unit supervisor. none
In 2004, the Tracing Service of the Polish Red Cross received 16,448 letters from Poland and all over the world. The great majority of this correspondence is from people searching for their relatives that went missing during the Second World War. They want to know what happened to their loved ones or where they are laid to rest; they may need official confirmation of a relative's death or simply wish to document their own family history for future generations.
Ms. Rejf joined the institution in 1957, when the Red Cross was overwhelmed with requests from Poles who returned from East and West after the war and the Stalinist era. She has always worked in tracing, striving to find out more about the war missing. She searches for information on prisoners of war, slave workers and civilians and works on requests from thousands of people that want closure. 'There are fewer happy endings now', says Ms. Rejf. 'People simply want to know what happened to their loved ones'. In recent years, Ms. Rejf has participated in the Polish-German commission for exhumations and has helped too with the establishment of military cemeteries for German soldiers that died on Polish soil. The Polish Red Cross also assists German families find relatives' graves. George Gordon will always be grateful for the service. 'The Red Cross changed my life' he says. And his case once more revives fading hopes in hundreds of people searching for relatives missing in a conflict that ended sixty years ago. |